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정영옥 ( Jung Young-Ok ) - 엔젤간호학원
오효숙 ( Oh Hyo-Sook ) - 호남대학교 간호학과
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Abstract
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Purpose: This study was conducted to determine the effects of middle-aged women’s social support, self-efficacy, and perceived health status on aging anxiety.
Methods: Research subjects were 210 middle-aged women between 40 - 60 years living in G-city. Data were collected from July 21st 2014 to August 8th using a structured questionnaire and analyzed using t-test, One way ANOVA, and multiple regression analysis using the SPSS/WIN 21.0 program.
Results: Aging anxiety showed statistically significant differences in religion (t=2.44, p=.015), satisfaction with married life (F=4.39, p=.014), type of leisure activity (F=8.09, p<.001), and number of friends (F=3.23, p=.024). Aging anxiety showed correlation with social support (r=-.21, p=.003), self-efficacy (r=-.46, p<.001), and perceived health status (r=-.33, p<.001). Factors affecting aging anxiety were self-efficacy (β=-.33, p<.001), perceived health status (β=-.23, p<.001), leisure activity type (β=-.16, p=.010), and religious affiliation (β=-.17, p=.038). The predictive power of these variables was 25% (F=18.63, p<.001).
Conclusion: Nursing intervention strategies for improving self-efficacy, perceived health status, and leisure activity are required to relieve aging anxiety of middle-aged women.
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KeyWords
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노화, 불안, 사회적지지, 자기효능감, 건강
Aging, Anxiety, Social support, Self-efficacy, Health
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원문 및 링크아웃 정보
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등재저널 정보
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